ʻO ka pilikia o ka ikehu ʻEulopa me he mea lā ua hoʻohuli ʻia me ka nūhou o "nā kumu kūʻai kinoea maikaʻi ʻole", akā naʻe, ʻaʻole manaʻo maikaʻi ka ʻoihana hana ʻEulopa.
ʻO ka maʻamau o ka hakakā ʻo Rūsia-Ukraine ua hoʻolilo i ka ikehu Lūkia kumu kūʻai mua loa mai ka ʻoihana hana ʻEulopa, i ka wā e luhi ana nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe i ka neʻe ʻana aku i ka Hikina, ʻo ka ʻoihana aniani ʻEulopa i kūkulu ʻia i loko o kahi dilemma hohonu no ka hana ʻana o nā umu. pono e hana 24 hola i ka lā: aniani, ʻoiai ma nā wahi a pau, akā ʻaʻole pono ka ʻoihana aniani, ʻaʻole i nā ʻāina he nui o ʻEulopa ma ka papa inoa mua o ka palekana ikehu ʻO ka ʻoihana aniani, ʻoiai ma nā wahi āpau, ʻaʻole ia he ʻoihana koʻikoʻi. ʻaʻole ma ka papa inoa o ka ikehu o nā ʻāina he nui o ʻEulopa, no laila he manawa ma mua o ka pau ʻana; ʻAʻole maʻalahi i nā hui aniani ke hoʻoneʻe i kā lākou hana hana, akā ʻaʻole paʻakikī ke hana hou i kahi laina ola, akā paʻakikī ka lawe ʻana i nā huahana aniani ma kahi lōʻihi, ʻo ia hoʻi ka piʻi nui o nā kumukūʻai. …… ʻO nā mea hana aniani kahiko loa o ʻEulopa a me nā hale paʻa kuʻuna o ka ʻoihana aniani he lono no ka ʻoki ʻana.
European aniani oihana ma ke alo o ka ikehu pilikia, ke kulana mea e weliweli, i ka mea, aole i ka wahi o ka eha, a pau ma muli o ka hoʻokûkû i loko o ke aniani oihana, kakahiaka mai maka mea, kaʻina hana, koina i na mea o ka ʻenehana. Ke hoʻololi mau nei i ka ʻenehana e hana i nā mea aniani kahiko i ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi, ʻo ka ʻenehana ʻenehana o ka ʻoihana aniani e hoʻoholo i ke kuhikuhi a me ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā ʻoihana he nui. Ma kēia ʻano, he ʻike hohonu ko ʻEulopa.
ʻO ke aniani kahi kikoʻī kūikawā a me ka plasticity pau ʻole, ka hoʻohui ʻana o nā mea like ʻole, i hana ʻia i nā mahana like ʻole, e hoʻololi mau nā waiwai o ke aniani, ʻike maopopo, kūpaʻa, kūpaʻa, paʻakikī, maʻalahi, mānoanoa …… e ʻai ma o ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka ʻepekema kumu a ma hope o nā hoʻokolohua like ʻole. Ma laila wale nō e hiki ai iā mākou ke ho'āʻo mau e kālailai a hoʻomohala i nā ʻāpana aniani hou a hoʻomohala i nā huahana kūpono.
Mai ka hana kuʻuna, ka lawe ʻana, ka mahiʻai, ka home, ka automotive, i ka hōʻike ʻike uila, nā lako akamai, ka ʻoihana ikehu hou, nā mea hou photoelectric, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. e piʻi ana i kēlā me kēia makahiki. I ka ʻāpana aniani uila, ʻo ka substrate aniani ʻoi aku ka lahilahi i ka wā e hoʻololi ai, e hoʻoulu i nā haneli haneli o nā ʻoihana pili i ke kula o ka haunaele waiwai.
Aia nō ka māla aniani i ka ʻāʻī, ʻo ka United States Corning ka nui o nā patents ma kēia kahua, he nui ka nui o nā kelepona kelepona nui e hilinaʻi iā Corning e hāʻawi i ka hāʻule-hōʻoia, pale kelepona pale pale pale, ka kaulana ʻo "Gorilla Glass" i hoʻokahi manawa i kahili i ka ʻoihana honua. Aia ʻo Huawei i ka hoʻomohala kūʻokoʻa o ka ʻenehana aniani aniani kiʻekiʻe e hoʻopau i kēia kaohi.
ʻO ka awelika makahiki o ka ulu ʻana o ka mākeke aniani akamai honua ma mua o 10%, i ka heihei ʻenehana o ka ʻoihana aniani, mālama i ka ikehu, ultra-thin ka mea maʻamau, i ka ʻenehana ʻike, no nā hiʻohiʻona noiʻi ʻē aʻe e hoʻomohala i nā ʻano ʻenehana ʻeleʻele. aniani kūikawā no ka hoʻokō maikaʻi ʻana i ka hoʻokūkū e hiki mai ana.
Ke nānā nei ʻo Saida Glass i ka uhi aniani i ka hana hohonu no nā makahiki he mau makahiki, a ua kūpaʻa ʻo ia i ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā mea kūʻai aku i nā lawelawe ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Kekahi ninau, noahoʻouna i ka leka uilaa kāhea mai iā mākou.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Nov-01-2022
