Okwu mmalite nke Quartz

Iko Quartzbụ iko teknụzụ pụrụ iche nke ejiri silicon dioxide na ezigbo ihe dị mma.

O nwere otutu ihe eji aru aru na kemịkalụ, dị ka:

1. Ọnọdụ okpomọkụ dị elu

Enwere ike iji ihe dị nro nke Quartz nwere ihe dị ka afọ 1730 c, ogologo oge na 1100 ogo C, yana iji okpomọkụ dị mkpirikpi nwere ike iru ogo 1450 C.

2. Nnọgide nguzogide

Na mgbakwunye na hydrofluoric acid, iko quartz na-enweghị mmeghachi omume kemịkal ndị ọzọ, ọ dị mma karịa correrics 300, ọ dị mma na enwere ike iji ya atụnyere ihe ndị ọzọ.

3. Ezigbo nkwụsi ike.

A na-eji iko na-agbasa nke quartz nke ukwuu, nwere ike iguzogide oke okpomọkụ, a na-ewe iwe na-enye ọfụma ruo ihe dị ka ogo 1100 c, tinye mmiri ọkụ agaghị agbaji.

4. Ezigbo nnyefe ofufe dị mma

Igwe ọ bụla na-ahụ anya nke quartz na eriri dị iche iche si ultraviolet site na ultraviolet nwere ezigbo nnyefe ofufe, na-ahụ anya na-ahụ maka mpaghara ultraviolet, ọnụego ya nwere ike iru ihe karịrị 80%.

5. Ọrụ mkpuchi eletrik dị mma.

Iko na-egbukepụ nwere oke nguzogide nke okpukpu 10,000 nke ihe mkpuchi eletrik, ọ bụ na oke ikuku na-enwekarị arụmọrụ eletrik.

6. Ezigbo oghere

Akụkụ gas dị ala; vakum nwere ike iru 10^-6Pa

Iko Quartz dị ka "okpueze" nke iko niile dị iche iche, enwere ike itinye ya na nnukwu ebe:

• Nkwukọrịta ngwa ọrụ
• Semiconductoctor
• Phomovntatics
• Ubi ọkụ ọkụ
• Aerospace na ndị ọzọ
• Nnyocha nyocha

Iko nke SPASA bụ iko zuru ụwa ọnụ na-eweta nnabata dị mma, ọnụahịa asọmpi na oge nnyefe. Anyị na-enye ha aha ọma na mpaghara dịgasị iche iche na ichekwa ụdị dị iche iche nke Quartz / borosilication / borosinin na-achọ.