Muburyo bumwe bwo gucana, mugihe ikirahure cyerekanwe nintera ninguni, hazabaho ahantu hakwirakwizwa bidasanzwe hejuru yikirahure. Ubu bwoko bwibibanza byamabara nibyo dusanzwe twita "ahantu hatose". Ati: ", ntabwo bihindura ingaruka zo kwerekana ikirahure (nta kugoreka ibintu), ntanubwo bigira ingaruka ku ngaruka zo guhererekanya ikirahure (ntabwo bigira ingaruka kubyemezo, cyangwa bikagoreka kutagoreka). Nibiranga neza ko ikirahure cyose gifite. Ntabwo ari ikibazo cyiza cyangwa icyuho cyiza cyikirahure cyerekana, ariko kinini gikoreshwa cyane nkikirahure cyumutekano kigira ingaruka kumiterere yikirahure, ndetse nkaba bigira ingaruka kumiterere yikirahure, bityo abantu bishyura byinshi biranga inyungu.
Impamvu Zitera Ibibanza
Ibikoresho byose bifatika birashobora kugabanywamo ibikoresho bya Isoko nibikoresho bya anisotropic. Iyo urumuri runyuze mubintu bya Indotropic, umuvuduko wurumuri ni kimwe mubyerekezo byose, kandi urumuri rwasohotse ntiruhinduka urumuri rwabaye. Ikirahure cyiza ni ibikoresho bya Isotropic. Iyo urumuri runyuze mubikoresho bya anisotropic, urumuri rwabaye rugabanijwemo imirasire ibiri hamwe nimpumu zitandukanye nintera itandukanye. Umucyo wasohotse hamwe nibyabaye impinduka. Ikirahuri kibijwe, harimo ikirahure cyera, nigikoresho cya anisotropic. Nkibintu bya anisotropique yikirahure cyera, ibintu byibibanza byimpuhwe birashobora gusobanurwa nihame ryo kuvuga neza: mugihe urumuri ruhoraho ruzabora mu kirahure cyanditseho, kuko urumuri ruhoraho ruzaboramo, nirwo rumuri rwihuse, narwo rwitwa kuret.
Iyo ibiti bibiri byumucyo byashizweho muburyo bumwe bwo guhuza urumuri rworoshye rwakozwe kurundi ngingo, hari itandukaniro ryicyiciro kumurongo wimiti yoroheje kubera umuvuduko wo kwamamaza. Kuri iyi ngingo, ibiti bibiri byoroheje bizabangamira. Iyo icyerekezo cyongerewe ari kimwe, ubukana bwumucyo burashimangirwa, bikaviramo umurima mwiza, ni ukuvuga ibibara byiza; Iyo icyerekezo cyo kwidagadura gihabanye, ubukana bwumucyo buracika intege, bikaviramo umurima wijimye, ni ukuvuga ibibara byijimye. Igihe cyose hagabanijwe imihangayiko ingana mu cyerekezo cy'indege cy'ikirahure kibitswe, ibibanza by'ihungabana bizabaho.
Mubyongeyeho, kwerekana ikirahure hejuru yumucyo no kwandura bigira ingaruka runaka. Umucyo winjira mu kirahure mubyukuri ni urumuri rufite ingaruka, niyo mpamvu uzabona urumuri rwijimye cyangwa umwijima.
Gushyushya
Ikirahure gifite ubushyuhe butagira ingano mu cyerekezo cy'indege mbere yo kuzimya. Nyuma yikirahure kidasanzwe kirazimye kandi gikonje, aho agace gafite ubushyuhe bukabije, kandi agace karimo ubushyuhe buke buzatanga imihangayiko minini. Gushyushya kutagira kimwe bizatera imihangayiko igabanijwe ku butaka.
Gukonjesha
Inzira y'ubushake yikirahure irakonje vuba nyuma yo gushyushya. Inzira yo gukonjesha no gushyushya ni ngombwa kimwe kugirango ushireho imihangayiko. Ubukonje budasanzwe bwikirahure mu cyerekezo cyindege mbere yo kwizihiza ni kimwe no gushyushya kutagira kimwe, bishobora no gutera imihangayiko idahwitse. Imihangayiko yo kwikuramo hejuru yakozwe n'akarere gakonjesha cyane ni kinini, kandi imihangayiko yo guhagarika ikozwe n'akarere ifite ubukonje buke ni gito. Ubukonje butaringaniye buzaba bugabanijwe kugabura hejuru yikirahure.
Kureba inguni
Impamvu yatuma dushobora kubona aho duhangayikishijwe nuko itara risanzwe mumatsinda agaragara agaragara iyo inyuze mu kirahure. Iyo umucyo ugaragarira hejuru yikirahure (hagati mu mucyo) ku nguni runaka, igice cyumucyo kirasahuwe kandi kinanyura mu kirahure. Igice cyumucyo wagenewe kandi urasahuwe. Iyo tangent yinyuma yintara yumucyo ihwanye nigipimo cyo kurohama cyikirahure, polarisation yagaragaye igera ku ntarengwa. Indangantego irohama yikirahure ni 1.5, hamwe nimpano ntarengwa ya polarisation yerekana 56. Ni ukuvuga ko urumuri rugaragarira muburahure ku mpanuka ya 56 ° ni urumuri rwose rwa polarize. Kubirahuri bibabaje, urumuri rwagaragaye tubona rugaragarira hejuru yubuso bubiri hamwe nuburyo bwa 4% buri umwe. Umucyo ugaragara uva mubuso bwa kabiri kuri twe kure yacu inyura mu kirahure. Iki gice cyurumuri kiri hafi yacu. Umucyo ugaragara uva hejuru yubuso bwa mbere bibangamira ikirahure kugirango utange amabara. Kubwibyo, isahani yo guhangayika iragaragara cyane mugihe witegereje ikirahure ku inguni ya 56. Ihame rimwe naryo rireba irarira ryikirahure kuko hari byinshi byerekana kandi urumuri rwinshi. Kubirahuri bikagirana hamwe nurwego rumwe rwibibazo bidafite ishingiro, ibibanza byigihe sciet tubona birasobanutse kandi bigaragara ko ari kure cyane.
ikirahuri
Kubera ko umucyo woroshye mubyimbye bitandukanye wikirahure, ubwinshi, munini, igihe kirekire cyo kumenya, ni amahirwe menshi yo gusoza urumuri. Kubwibyo, kubwikirahure hamwe nurwego rumwe, ubwinshi, buremereye ibara ryibibanza bitoroshye.
Ubwoko bw'ikirahure
Ubwoko butandukanye bwikirahure bufite ingaruka zitandukanye ku kirahure hamwe nurwego rumwe. Kurugero, ibirahuri byabitse bizagaragara byoroshye mumabara kuruta ikirahure cya soda lime.
Kubirahuri bibabaje, biragoye cyane gukuraho burundu ibibanza bitesha umutwe bitewe numwihariko mu ihame ryayo rikomeza. Ariko, muguhitamo ibikoresho byateye imbere no kugenzura gushyira mu gaciro inzira yumusaruro, birashoboka kugabanya ibiranga guhangayika no kugera kurwego rwo kutagira ingaruka kumiterere yinzererezi.
Sada Glassni ikirahuri cyemewe ku isi cyo gutunganya cyane mu buryo bwo gutunganya ubuziranenge, igiciro cyo guhatanira no igihe cyo gutanga. Hamwe nibirahure byihuta muburyo butandukanye kandi bwihariye mugukoraho ikirahure, hindura ikiruhuko cyikirahure, ag / af / ao / itoor
Igihe cyohereza: Sep-09-2020
