Ikirahure cya electromagnetic ikingira ikirahuri gishingiye kumikorere ya firime ikora yerekana imiraba ya electromagnetic wongeyeho ingaruka zo guhagarika firime ya electrolyte. Mugihe cyimiterere yumucyo ugaragara wa 50% ninshuro ya 1 GHz, imikorere yayo yo gukingira ni 35 kugeza 60 dB izwi nkaIkirahuri cya EMI cyangwa ikirahure cya RFI.
Ikirahure cya electromagnetique ikingira ni ubwoko bwigikoresho cyo gukingira kibonerana kibuza imirasire ya electromagnetique no kwivanga kwa electronique. Harimo imirima myinshi nka optique, amashanyarazi, ibikoresho byuma, ibikoresho fatizo bya chimique, ibirahure, imashini, nibindi, kandi bikoreshwa cyane mubijyanye no guhuza amashanyarazi. Igabanyijemo ubwoko bubiri: ubwoko bwa wire mesh sandwich n'ubwoko busize. Ubwoko bwa wire mesh sandwich bukozwe mubirahuri cyangwa resin hamwe na mesh ikingira insinga ikozwe muburyo budasanzwe mubushyuhe bwinshi; binyuze munzira idasanzwe, kwivanga kwa electromagnetic kwiyegereza, kandi ikirahure cyo gukingira kigira ingaruka muburyo butandukanye (harimo nimbaraga zamabara ya dinamike) ntibitanga kugoreka, bifite ibiranga ubudahemuka bukabije nibisobanuro bihanitse; ifite kandi ibiranga ikirahure kitagira ibisasu.
Iki gicuruzwa gikoreshwa cyane mu nzego z’ingabo z’igihugu ndetse n’igihugu nko gutumanaho, IT, ingufu z’amashanyarazi, kwivuza, amabanki, impapuro z’agaciro, guverinoma, n’ingabo. Ahanini gukemura ikibazo cya electroniki ya magnetiki hagati ya sisitemu ya elegitoroniki nibikoresho bya elegitoronike, irinde amakuru ya electronique yameneka, kurinda umwanda w’umuriro wa electronique; kwemeza neza imikorere isanzwe yibikoresho nibikoresho, kurinda umutekano wamakuru yibanga, no kurinda ubuzima bwabakozi.
A. Windows yo kwitegereza ishobora gukoreshwa mubikoresho bya elegitoronike, nka CRT yerekana, LCD yerekana, OLED hamwe nandi mashusho yerekana ibyuma bya digitale, kwerekana radar, ibikoresho byuzuye, metero nizindi Windows zerekana.
B. Idirishya ryitegereza ibice byingenzi byinyubako, nkumunsi ukingira amadirishya amadirishya, idirishya ryibyumba bikingira, hamwe na ecran yerekana ibice.
C. Akabati hamwe nuburaro bwa komanda bisaba gukingira amashanyarazi, idirishya ryikurikiranabikorwa ryitumanaho, nibindi.
Gukingira amashanyarazi ni bumwe muburyo bwiza bwo guhagarika imvururu za electromagnetique zikoreshwa cyane mubuhanga bwa electromagnetic. Ibyo bita gukingira bivuze ko ingabo ikozwe mubikoresho byayobora na magnetiki bigarukira kumiraba ya electromagnetique murwego runaka, kuburyo imiraba ya electromagnetique ihagarikwa cyangwa igahuza iyo ihujwe cyangwa irasa kuva kuruhande rumwe rwikingira kurundi. Filime ya electromagnetic ikingira ikozwe cyane cyane mubikoresho bitwara (Ag, ITO, indium tin oxyde, nibindi). Irashobora gushirwa ku kirahure cyangwa ku zindi substrate, nka firime ya plastike. Ibikorwa nyamukuru byerekana ibikoresho ni: Kohereza urumuri, no gukingira neza, ni ukuvuga ijanisha ryingufu zikingiwe.
Saida Glass numuhangaGUKORA ICYIZAuruganda rurenze 10years, iharanire kuba inganda 10 zambere zitanga ubwoko butandukanye bwabigeneweikirahure,ibirahurikuri LCD / LED / OLED kwerekana no gukoraho ecran.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-19-2020