Pasi pemamwe mamiriro ekuvhenekesa, kana girazi rakanyorova richitariswa kubva kune imwe chinhambwe uye kona, pachava nemamwe mavara asina kugoverwa ane mavara pamusoro pegirazi rinopisa. Rudzi urwu rwemavara ane mavara ndiwo atinowanzodaidza kuti "stress spots". ", haina kukanganisa kuratidzwa kwegirazi (hapana kutsveyamisa), uye haina kukanganisa kutapurirana kwegirazi (haisi kukanganisa kugadzirisa, uye haiburitse kukanganisa kwemaziso). Icho chimiro chemaziso chine girazi rose rakapisa. Haisi dambudziko remhando kana chirema chegirazi rakanyorova, asi rinowedzera uye rinoshandiswa zvakanyanya segirazi rekuchengetedza, uye vanhu vane zvakakwirira uye zvepamusoro zvinodiwa pakuonekwa kwegirazi, kunyanya senzvimbo yakakura Kuvapo kwenzvimbo dzekushushikana mukuomarara. girazi panguva yekuvhara madziro application inozokanganisa kutaridzika kwegirazi, uye kunyange kukanganisa iyo yakazara aesthetic maitiro echivakwa, saka vanhu vari kubhadhara zvakanyanya uye zvakanyanya kutarisisa nzvimbo dzekushushikana.
Zvikonzero zvekushushikana kwenzvimbo
Zvese zvinhu zvakajeka zvinogona kukamurwa kuita isotropic zvinhu uye anisotropic zvinhu. Kana chiedza chichipfuura nepakati pe isotropic material, kumhanya kwechiedza kwakafanana kumativi ose, uye chiedza chakabudiswa hachinje kubva pane chiitiko chiedza. Girazi rakanyatsogadziriswa chinhu chinonzi isotropic. Kana mwenje uchipfuura nepakati pechinhu cheanisotropic, mwenje wechiitiko unokamurwa kuita maranzi maviri ane kumhanya kwakasiyana uye madaro akasiyana. Chiedza chakabudiswa uye chiedza chechiitiko chinoshanduka. Girasi isina kuvharwa zvakanaka, kusanganisira girazi rakanyorova, chinhu che anisotropic. Sechinhu chinonzi anisotropic chegirazi rakanyoroveswa, chiitiko chekushushikana kwemavara chinogona kutsanangurwa nemusimboti weiyo foto elasticity: kana danda rechiedza chepolarized richipfuura nepagirazi rakadzikama, nekuti kune kusagadzikana kusingaperi (kushushikana kunetseka) mukati megirazi, danda iri. yechiedza inoora kuita maviri ePolarized light ane akasiyana danda rekuparadzira kumhanya, kureva kukurumidza mwenje uye mwenje unononoka, inonziwo birefringence.
Kana mapango maviri echiedza akaumbwa pane imwe nzvimbo achipindirana nemwenje wemwenje wakaumbwa pane imwe nzvimbo, pane musiyano wechikamu panzvimbo yemharadzano yemwenje wemwenje nekuda kwekusiyana kwechiedza chekuparadzira kukurumidza. Panguva ino, matanda maviri emwenje achapindira. Kana kutungamira kweamplitude kwakafanana, chiedza chechiedza chinosimbiswa, zvichiita kuti pave nemunda wakajeka wekuona, kureva, mavara akajeka; apo kutungamira kwechiedza amplitude kunopesana, chiedza chechiedza chinopera simba, zvichiita kuti pave nerima rekuona, kureva, mavara matema. Chero bedzi paine kusaenzana kwekushushikana kwekugovera mugwara rendege yegirazi rakanyorova, nzvimbo dzekushushikana dzinoitika.
Mukuwedzera, kuratidzwa kwegirazi repamusoro kunoita kuti chiedza chinoratidzwa uye kuendesa kune imwe polarization effect. Chiedza chinopinda mugirazi chakareruka chine polarization effect, ndosaka uchiona mitsetse yakajeka uye yakasviba kana makwapa.
Heating factor
Girazi rine kupisa kusina kuenzana munzira yendege isati yadzima. Mushure mekunge girazi rinopisa risina kuenzana radzimwa uye ratonhodzwa, nzvimbo ine tembiricha yakakwira inoburitsa kushomeka kwekushushikana, uye nzvimbo ine tembiricha yakaderera inoburitsa yakanyanya kudzvinyirira kushushikana. Kupisa kusina kuenzana kunokonzeresa kusaenzana kugovaniswa kwekudzvinyirira pagirazi repamusoro.
Kutonhodza chinhu
Kupisa kwegirazi kunokurumidza kutonhora mushure mekupisa. Iyo yekutonhodza maitiro uye kupisa maitiro akakosha zvakaenzana pakuumbwa kwekupisa kushushikana. Kutonhodza kusina kuenzana kwegirazi mugwara rendege isati yadzima kwakafanana nekudziya kusina kuenzana, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kusagadzikana kusagadzikana. Iyo yepamusoro yekumanikidza kushushikana inoumbwa nenzvimbo ine yakanyanya kutonhora kutonhora yakakura, uye iyo yekumanikidza yekumanikidza inoumbwa nenzvimbo ine yakaderera kutonhora kudiki. Kutonhodza kusina kuenzana kunokonzeresa kusaenzana kwekushushikana kwekugovera pane girazi repamusoro.
Kuona kona
Chikonzero nei tichigona kuona nzvimbo yekushushikana ndeyekuti mwenje wechisikigo mubhendi remwenje unooneka unoiswa polarized kana ichipfuura nepagirazi. Kana mwenje uchiratidzwa kubva pamusoro pegirazi (transparent medium) pane imwe kona, chikamu chechiedza chinoiswa polarized uye chinopfuura nepagirazi. Chikamu chechiedza chakadzoserwa zvakare chakaiswa polarized. Kana iyo tangent yechiitiko angle yechiedza yakaenzana nerefractive index yegirazi, iyo inoratidzwa polarization inosvika pakakwirira. Iyo refractive index yegirazi ndeye 1.5, uye iyo yakanyanya chiitiko angle yekuratidzwa kwepolarization ndeye 56. Kureva kuti, chiedza chinoratidzwa kubva pagirazi pamusoro pechiitiko che 56 ° chinenge chiri chiedza chepolarized. Kune girazi rine hasha, mwenje unotaridzwa watinoona unoratidzwa kubva munzvimbo mbiri ine reflectivity ye4% imwe neimwe. Chiedza chakaratidzwa kubva panzvimbo yechipiri chiri kure kure nesu chinopfuura nepagirazi rekumanikidzika. Ichi chikamu chechiedza chiri pedyo nesu. Chiedza chinotaridza kubva panzvimbo yekutanga chinovhiringa nzvimbo yegirazi kuti ibudise mavara ane mavara. Nokudaro, ndiro yekumanikidzika inonyanya kuoneka paunotarisa girazi pane chiitiko che 56. Izvo zvakafanana zvinoshanda kune temper insulating girazi nokuti kune nzvimbo dzakawanda dzinoratidzira uye chiedza chepolarized. Kune girazi rakanyorova rine mwero wakafanana wekushushikana kusina kuenzana, nzvimbo dzekushushikana dzatinoona dzakajeka uye dzinoratidzika kurema.
girazi ukobvu
Sezvo chiedza chichipararira muhukobvu hwakasiyana hwegirazi, iyo yakakura kukora, iyo yakareba nzira yemaziso, mikana yakawanda yepolarization yechiedza. Nokudaro, nokuda kwegirazi ine chiyero chekushungurudzika kwakafanana, iyo yakakura yakawanda, iyo inorema ruvara rwezvivara zvinoshungurudza.
Girazi mhando
Mhando dzakasiyana dzegirazi dzine mhedzisiro dzakasiyana pagirazi ine imwechete yekushushikana mwero. Semuenzaniso, borosilicate girazi richaonekwa rakareruka muvara kupfuura soda lime girazi.
Kune girazi rinopisa, zvakanyanya kuoma kubvisa zvachose nzvimbo dzekushushikana nekuda kwekunyanya kwekusimbisa kwayo musimboti. Nekudaro, nekusarudza michina yepamberi uye kudzora zvine musoro kwemaitiro ekugadzira, zvinokwanisika kudzikisira nzvimbo dzekushushikana uye kuwana dhigirii rekusakanganisa kunaka kwekuita.
Saida Giraziinozivikanwa pasi rose girazi rakadzika kugadzirisa mutengesi wemhando yepamusoro, mutengo wemakwikwi uye nenguva yekutumira. Nekugadziridza girazi munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana uye nyanzvi yekubata girazi rekubata, chinja girazi pani, AG/AR/AF/ITO/FTO girazi uye yemukati & yekunze yekubata sikirini.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-09-2020
