Mark Ford, maamulaha horumarinta been abuurka ee AFG Industries, Inc., ayaa sharaxaya:
Muraayadaha kulul waxay qiyaastii afar jeer ka xoog badan yihiin dhalada "caadiga ah," ama la daboolay. Oo si ka duwan muraayadda la shiiday, taas oo u jajabin karta jeexjeexyada jeexjeexan marka la jebiyo, muraayadda xanaaqsan waxay u jajabisaa qaybo yaryar oo aan waxyeello lahayn. Natiijo ahaan, muraayadaha dabka lagu shido ayaa loo isticmaalaa meelaha ay badbaadada bini'aadamku tahay arrin. Codsiyada waxaa ka mid ah daaqadaha dhinaca iyo gadaal ee baabuurta, albaabada laga soo galo, meelaha qubeyska iyo tuubada, maxkamadaha racquetball, alaabta guriga ee barxadda, foornooyinka microwave-ka iyo nalalka cirka.
Si aad muraayadda ugu diyaariso habka kuleylka, waa in marka hore la gooyaa cabbirka la rabo. (Xoog-dhimista ama guul-darrida alaabtu waxay dhici kartaa haddii hawlgallada wax-soo-saarka, sida xoqidda ama xoqidda, ay dhacaan daaweynta kulaylka ka dib.) Muraayada ayaa markaa laga baarayaa cilladaha keeni kara jabinta tallaabo kasta inta lagu jiro xanaaqa. Abrasivesuch sida warqado ciid ah ayaa geeso fiiqan ka soo qaada galaaska, kaas oo markii dambe la dhaqay.
Xayeysiiska
Marka xigta, galaasku wuxuu bilaabaa habka daaweynta kulaylka kaas oo ay ku socoto foorno kulul, ha ahaato qayb ama quudin joogto ah. Foornadu waxay ku kululaysaa muraayadda heerkul ka badan 600 darajo Celsius. (Heerka warshaduhu waa 620 darajo Celsius). Inta lagu jiro habkan, oo soconaya ilbiriqsiyo kaliya, hawo cadaadis sare leh ayaa ku qarxisa dusha muraayadda oo ka soo jeeda meelo badan oo nozzles ah oo kala duwan. Deminta waxay qaboojisaa dusha sare ee muraayadda si ka dhaqso badan bartamaha. Marka bartamaha muraayadda ay qaboojiso, waxay isku daydaa inay dib uga soo baxdo dusha sare. Natiijo ahaan, xaruntu waxay ku sii jirtaa kacsanaan, iyo dusha sare ee dusha sare waxay galaan cadaadis, taas oo siinaysa muraayadda jilicsan ee xoogga.
Muraayada xiisaddu waxay u jabtaa shan jeer si ka sahlan marka loo eego isku-buuqa. Muraayadaha la dajiyay ayaa jebin doona 6,000 rodol injijkii labajibbaaran (psi). Muraayadaha kulul, sida ku cad qeexitaannada federaalka, waa inay lahaadaan cadaadis dusha sare ah oo ah 10,000 psi ama ka badan; guud ahaan waxay jebisaa ku dhawaad 24,000 psi.
Habka kale ee loo sameeyo muraayadda kulul ayaa ah heerkulka kiimikaad, kaas oo kiimikooyin kala duwan ay ku beddelaan ions dusha muraayadda si ay u abuuraan cadaadis. Laakiin sababtoo ah habkani wuxuu ka kharash badan yahay isticmaalka foornooyinka kululaynta iyo deminta, si ballaaran looma isticmaalo.
Sawirka: AFG INNDUSTRIES
Tijaabinta muraayadawaxay ku lug leedahay feerar si loo hubiyo in muraayaddu u jajabiso qaybo yaryar oo badan oo isku mid ah. Mid ayaa hubin kara in muraayadda si habboon loo xanaaqay iyadoo lagu saleynayo qaabka muraayadda jajabinta.
WARSHADAHA
Kormeeraha muraayadahawuxuu baadhaa xaashi dhalo ah, isagoo raadinaya goobooyin, dhagaxyo, xagtimo ama cillad kasta oo awood u leh inay wiiqdo.
Waqtiga boostada: Mar-05-2019