Hordhac Quartz Glass

Dhalada Quartzwaa muraayad tignoolajiyada warshadaha gaarka ah oo laga sameeyay silicon dioxide iyo walxo aasaasi ah oo aad u wanaagsan.

Waxay leedahay noocyo badan oo sifooyin jireed iyo kiimiko oo aad u wanaagsan, sida:

1. Iska caabbinta heerkulka sare

Heerkulka barta jilicsan ee dhalada quartz waa qiyaastii 1730 darajo C, waxaa la isticmaali karaa waqti dheer 1100 darajo C, heerkulka isticmaalka muddada gaaban wuxuu gaari karaa 1450 darajo C.

2. Iska caabin daxalka

Waxa intaa dheer in hydrofluoric acid, galaas quartz ku dhawaad ​​ma laha falcelin kiimikaad leh walxaha kale ee acid, ay daxalka acid ay ka fiicnaan kartaa ceramics u adkaysta acid 30 jeer, ka wanaagsan birta ahama 150 jeer, gaar ahaan heerkulka sare xasiloonida kiimikada, ma aha wax kale. qalabka injineernimada waa la barbar dhigi karaa.

3. Deganaanshiyo kulayl oo wanaagsan.

Isku-dhafka fidinta kulaylka ee muraayadda quartz waa mid aad u yar, waxay u adkeysan kartaa isbeddellada heerkulka ba'an, galaaska quartz waxaa lagu kululeeyaa ilaa 1100 darajo C, ku rid biyo diirran ma dillaaci doono.

4. Waxqabadka gudbinta iftiinka wanaagsan

Muraayadda Quartz ee guud ahaan band spectral laga bilaabo ultraviolet ilaa infrared waxay leedahay waxqabadka gudbinta iftiinka wanaagsan, heerka gudbinta iftiinka muuqda ee ka badan 92%, gaar ahaan gobolka ultraviolet spectral, heerka gudbintu wuxuu gaari karaa in ka badan 80%.

5. Waxqabadka korantada korantada ayaa wanaagsan.

Muraayada Quartz waxay leedahay qiimo iska caabin ah oo u dhiganta 10,000 jeer ka muraayadda caadiga ah, waa qalab koronto oo aad u fiican, xitaa heerkulka sare wuxuu leeyahay waxqabad koronto oo wanaagsan.

6. Faaqid wanaagsan

Dheefta gaaska ayaa hooseeya; vacuum wuxuu gaari karaa 10^-6Pa

Qurxinta Quartz sida "Crown" ee dhammaan galaasyada kala duwan, waxaa lagu dabaqi karaa noocyo kala duwan:

• Isgaarsiinta indhaha
• Semiconductors
• Sawir-qaadista
• Goobta isha iftiinka korontada
• Aerospace iyo kuwa kale
• Cilmi-baarista shaybaadhka

Saida Glass waa alaab-qeybiye qoto dheer oo galaas caalami ah oo la aqoonsan yahay oo tayo sare leh, qiimo tartan leh iyo wakhtiga gaarsiinta. Waxaan bixinaa dhalo wax lagu hagaajinayo meelo badan oo kala duwan waxaanan ku takhasusnay noocyada kala duwan ee quartz/borosilicate/ baahida galaas sabaynaysa.