Ma garanaysaa? In kasta oo indhaha qaawan aanay kala saari karin noocyada kala duwan ee muraayadda, dhab ahaantii, muraayadda loo isticmaalodaboolka muujintaWaxay leeyihiin noocyo aad u kala duwan, kuwan soo socda ayaa loola jeedaa in qof walba loo sheego sida loo xukumo noocyada kala duwan ee galaaska.
Sida ka kooban kiimikaad:
1. galaas soodhaha-lime. Mawduuca SiO2, waxa kale oo uu ka kooban yahay 15% Na2O iyo 16% CaO
2. Aluminium silicate galaas. SiO2 iyo Al2O3 waa maaddooyinka ugu muhiimsan
3. Quartz galaas. Waxa ku jira SiO2 in ka badan 99.5%
4. galaas silikoon sare. Waxa ku jira SiO2 waa ilaa 96%
5. Dhalada silicate ee rasaasta. Maaddooyinka ugu muhiimsan waa SiO2 iyo PbO
7. Dhalada borosilicate. SiO2 iyo B2O3 waa maaddooyinka ugu muhiimsan
8. Muraayad fosfateed. Fosfooraska pentoxide waa qaybta ugu muhiimsan
No. 3 ilaa 7 ayaa si naadir ah loogu isticmaalaa muraayadda daboolka, halkan kama dhigi doono hordhac faahfaahsan.
Habka samaynta dhalada:
1. Samaynta dhalada sabaynaysa
2. Samaynta dhalo-soo-jiidasho xad dhaaf ah
Waa maxay muraayadda sabaynaysa samaynta?
Habka badanaa waa in la dhalaaliyo, la caddeeyo, qaboojiso dareeraha galaaska ee hoos yimaada xakamaynta albaabka nidaaminta iyada oo loo marayo kanaalka qulqulka qulqulka joogtada ah ee qulqulka, oo sabbeynaya dusha dareeraha daasadda birta dhalaalaysa, dareere galaas ah oo ku qulqulaya haanta daasadaha ka dib Saamaynta cuf-is-jiidadka, polishing hoos ficilka kacsanaanta dusha sare, sabayn horraysa ka hooseeya cufisjiidka jiidashada ugu weyn, hoos ficilka jileeyaha si loo gaaro habka khafiifinta suunka muraayadda, sameynta muraayad jilicsan oo khafiif ah. Sidaa darteed, waxaa jira dhinaca daasadaha iyo dhinaca hawada.
Waa maxay dhalooyinka soo qulqulaya ee samaynaya?
Dareeraha dhalada dhalada ah waxa lagu dhex geliyaa jeex ka samaysan platinum palladium alloy, ka soo qulqulaya godka hoose ee jeexjeexa oo isticmaalaya cuf-jiid u gaar ah oo hoos u soo jiidaya si uu u sameeyo muraayad aad u dhuuban. Dhumucda muraayadda ee habkan lagu diyaariyey waxaa lagu xakameyn karaa iyadoo loo eegayo qaddarka hoos loo dhigay, xajmiga jeexjeexa iyo heerka hoos u dhaca ee foornada, halka muraayadda muraayadda lagu xakameyn karo iyada oo loo eegayo isku midka ah ee qaybinta heerkulka, iyo Dhalo khafiif ah ayaa si joogto ah loo soo saari karaa. Markaa, ma jiraan dhinaca daasadda ama dhinaca hawada.
3. Soodhaha galaas Lime Brand
Habka habayntu waa habka sabbaynaya, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan muraayad sabaynta. Sababtoo ah waxay ka kooban tahay qadar yar oo bir ah, waa cagaar ka soo jeeda muraayadda, sidaas darteed waxaa sidoo kale loo yaqaannaa muraayad buluug ah.
Dhumucda dhalada: laga bilaabo 0.3 ilaa 10.0mm
Summada galaaska kalsiyum ee sodium (ma wada aha)
Qalabka Jabbaan: Asahi nitro (AGC), NSG, NEG iwm.
Qalabka guriga: South Glass, Xinyi, Lobo, China Airlines, Jinjing, iwm.
Qalabka Taiwan: Dhalada Tabo.
Hordhac galaas silicate aluminium sare ah, oo loo tixraacayo muraayad aluminium sare ah
4. Calaamadaha caadiga ah
Maraykanka: Corning Gorilla Glass, waa muraayad aluminium silicate ah oo deegaanka ku habboon oo ay samaysay Corning.
Japan: AGC waxay soo saartaa galaas aluminium sare leh, waxaan ugu yeernaa galaas Dragontrail.
Shiinaha: Muraayada aluminiumka sare ee Xu Hong, oo loo yaqaan "Panda Glass"
Saida galaas ayaa bixisamuraayad dabool lehiyadoo la raacayo shuruudaha macaamiisha iyo codsiyada badeecada, ujeedadoodu tahay in la bixiyo adeegga ugu tayada sarreeya ee muraayadda qoto dheer ee hoos yimaada hal-saqaf.
Waqtiga post: Dec-03-2021