Hobaneng u sebelisa Khalase ea Sapphire Crystal?

E fapane le khalase e futhumetseng le lisebelisoa tsa polymeric,khalase ea kristale ea safireha e na matla a matla a mochini feela, ho hanyetsa mocheso o phahameng, k'hemik'hale ea kutu ea lik'hemik'hale, le phetisetso e phahameng ho infrared, empa hape e na le conductivity e ntle ea motlakase, e thusang ho etsa hore ho ama ho be bonolo haholoanyane.

Thepa e phahameng ea matla a mochini:

E 'ngoe ea thepa e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea kristale ea safire ke matla a eona a phahameng a mochini. Ke e 'ngoe ea liminerale tse thata ka ho fetisisa, ea bobeli ho taemane,' me e tšoarella haholo. E boetse e na le coefficient e tlase ea khohlano. E bolela hore ha e kopana le ntho e 'ngoe, safire e ka thella habonolo ntle le ho ngolisoa kapa ho senyeha.

Thepa e phahameng ea optical transparency:

Khalase ea safire e na le pepenene e phahameng haholo. Eseng feela maboneng a bonahalang a khanya empa hape le ka har'a mabone a UV le IR (ho tloha ho 200 nm ho isa 4000 nm).

Thepa e thibelang mocheso:

Ka ntlha ea ho qhibiliha ea 2040 deg. C,khalase ea kristale ea safiree boetse e khona ho mamella mocheso o moholo. E tsitsitse mme e ka sebelisoa ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng lits'ebetsong tsa mocheso o phahameng ho fihlela ho 1800 deg. C. Thermal conductivity ea eona e boetse e phahame ka makhetlo a 40 ho feta khalase e tloaelehileng. Bokhoni ba eona ba ho qhala mocheso bo tšoana le tšepe e sa hloekang.

Thepa e hanyetsanang le lik'hemik'hale:

Khalase ea kristale ea safire e boetse e na le tšobotsi e ntle e hanyetsanang le lik'hemik'hale. E na le matla a ho thibela ho bola 'me ha e senyehe ke li-bases kapa li-acid tse ngata tse kang hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, kapa nitric acid, e khonang ho mamella nako e telele ea ho pepesehela plasmas le mabone a excimer. Ka motlakase, ke insulator e matla haholo e nang le dielectric kamehla le tahlehelo e tlase haholo ea dielectric.

Ka hona, ha e sebelisoe feela ka litebelo tse phahameng, lik'hamera tsa selefouno, empa hape li sebelisoa ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng ho nkela lisebelisoa tse ling tsa optical ho etsa likarolo tsa optical, lifensetere tsa infrared optical, 'me e sebelisoa haholo ka thepa ea sesole ea infrared le e hōle-hōle, e kang: e sebelisoang ponong ea bosiu infrared le lipono tse hōle-hōle, lik'hamera tsa pono ea bosiu le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa satellite le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa lisebelisoa, lisebelisoa tsa lisebelisoa tsa lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa tse ling. li-prism tse fapaneng tsa optical, lifensetere tsa optical, lifensetere tsa UV le IR le lilense, Boema-kepe ba ho shebella ba liteko tsa mocheso o tlase bo sebelisitsoe ka botlalo lisebelisoa le limithara tse nepahetseng bakeng sa ho sesa le ho fofa.

Haeba u batla enke e ntle e hananang le UV, tobetsaMonaho bua le litsebi tsa rona tsa thekiso.