"Ezinsukwini ezintathu ukuphakama okuncane, izinsuku ezinhlanu ukuphakama okukhulu", intengo yengilazi ishaya irekhodi eliphezulu. Le mpahla yengilazi ebukeka ijwayelekile isibe ngelinye lamabhizinisi enza iphutha kulo nyaka.
Ekupheleni kukaDisemba 10, ikusasa lengilazi lase lisezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu kusukela lavela emphakathini ngoDisemba 2012. Ikusasa lengilazi elikhulu lalihweba ngo-1991 RMB/ton, ngenkathi liqhathaniswa ne-1,161 RMB/ton maphakathi no-April,Ukukhula ngo-65% kulezi zinyanga eziyisishiyagalombili.
Ngenxa yokushoda, intengo yengilazi ibilokhu ikhuphuka ngokushesha kusukela ngoMeyi, isuka ku-1500 RMB/ton yaya ku-1900 RMB/ton, okuwukukhuphuka okungaphezulu kwama-25%. Ngemuva kokungena kwikota yesine, izintengo zengilazi ekuqaleni zahlala ziguquguquka cishe ku-1900 RMB/ton, futhi zabuyela embuthanweni ekuqaleni kukaNovemba. Idatha ibonisa ukuthi ngoDisemba 8 intengo evamile yengilazi entantayo emadolobheni amakhulu e-China yayiyi-1,932.65 RMB/ton, ephakeme kakhulu kusukela phakathi no-December 2010. Kubikwa ukuthi izindleko zethani elilodwa lengilazi yezinto eziluhlaza zizungeze i-1100 RMB noma kunjalo, okusho ukuthi abakhiqizi bezingilazi banenzuzo engaphezu kwama-yuan angama-800 ngethani ngalinye ngaphansi kwemvelo yemakethe enjalo.
Ngokusho kokuhlaziywa kwemakethe, isidingo sokugcina sengilazi yisici esiyinhloko esisekela ukukhuphuka kwentengo yayo. Ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, ehlaselwe yi-COVID-19, imboni yezokwakha ngokuvamile yamisa umsebenzi kuze kube uMashi ngemuva kokuthi ubhubhane lwasekhaya luvinjwe futhi lwalawulwa ngempumelelo. Njengoba ukubambezeleka kwephrojekthi iqhubeka, imboni yezokwakha ibonakale ihlangabezana negagasi lomsebenzi, iqhuba isidingo esinamandla emakethe yezingilazi.
Ngaso leso sikhathi, imakethe engezansi yomfula eningizimu yaqhubeka nokuba yinhle, izinto zikagesi ezincane zasekhaya nakwamanye amazwe, ama-oda omkhiqizo we-3C ahlala ezinzile, kanti amanye ama-oda ezinkampani ezisebenza ngengilazi yesibili akhuphuka kancane inyanga nenyanga. Ekuvuseleleni isidingo esingezansi komfula, abakhiqizi baseMpumalanga naseNingizimu China banyuse amanani entengo ngokuqhubekayo.
Ukufunwa okunamandla kungabonakala nakudatha yokusungula. Kusukela maphakathi no-Ephreli, impahla eluhlaza yengilazi yesitoko isithengiswe ngokushesha, imakethe iyaqhubeka nokugaya inani elikhulu lamasheya aqoqwe ngenxa yokuqubuka kwalesi sifo. Ngokusho kwedatha ye-Wind, kusukela ngo-December 4, amabhizinisi asekhaya antanta ingilazi eqediwe iqoqo lamabhokisi anesisindo esiyizigidi ezingu-27.75 kuphela, phansi ngo-16% kusukela esikhathini esifanayo ngenyanga edlule, okuphansi cishe kweminyaka eyisikhombisa. Ababambiqhaza bemakethe balindele ukuthambekela kokwehla kwamanje ukuthi kuqhubeke kuze kube sekupheleni kukaDisemba, nakuba ijubane lingase lihambe kancane.
Ngaphansi kokulawulwa okuqinile kwamandla okukhiqiza, Abahlaziyi bakholelwa ukuthi ingilazi ye-float ilindeleke ngonyaka ozayo ekukhuleni kwamandla okukhiqiza kulinganiselwe kakhulu, kuyilapho inzuzo isephezulu, ngakho-ke izinga lokusebenza kanye nezinga lokusebenzisa amandla kulindeleke ukuba libe phezulu. Ngasohlangothini lwesidingo, umkhakha wezindlu ezithengiswayo kulindeleke ukuthi usheshise ukwakhiwa, ukuqedwa nokudayiswa, imboni yezimoto igcina ukukhula okuqinile, isidingo sengilazi kulindeleke ukuthi sinyuswe, futhi amanani asesesigabeni sokukhuphuka komfutho.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-15-2020
